Nikola Tesla, an ethnic Serb born in Croatia, eventually became an American citizen and died in New York in 1943 at the age of 86. Despite a long and brilliant career, having several patents for inventing AC current, he's perhaps best known for getting screwed over by Thomas Edison, and dying heavily in debt.
In the early 1900s, he was in line for the Nobel prize at least twice. It is speculated that he refused the prize at least once because Edison and Westinghouse were also nominated; and they all had such dislike for another that they refused to share the prize. Tesla was also the original inventor of the radio, but the US Patent Office decided to rescind his patent and instead grant it to Marconi, who is now generally recognized as the inventor of the radio.
Recently Tesla has gotten the recognition he certainly deserves, being referred to as the "Father of the 20th Century".
Tesla is ultimately responsible for radio, radar, microwaves and electricity, all as we know them today.
As to the Edison screw-over, you should read the article "7 Great Men of History, and Why you should Hate Them" If you have more time and interest, you should read "Tesla: Man Out of Time" by by Margaret Cheney.
Monday, March 31, 2008
Nikola Tesla
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Sunday, March 30, 2008
Albert Einstein
A physics giant and great man of history - Albert Einstein.
Born in Germany, Einstein won the Nobel prize for physics in 1921. There are a couple interesting facts about him that don't typically come up in conversations about his life.
His first wife, Mileva Marić was a Serb and was herself a physicist. He had three children with Mileva, one of whom (his son) had severe schizophrenia. His second wife, Elsa Löwenthal, was his first cousin on his mother's side. Even odder was that Elsa was ALSO his second cousin on his father's side of the family. They had no children together.
Einstein died in 1955 at the age of 76. Before being cremated, a pathologist removed Einstein's brain in hopes that future science might discover what made Einstein so intelligent. Controversy surrounds Einstein's brain because it is believed that it was removed without permission.
Einstein's brain is somewhat different than "average" brains, slightly smaller in some areas, but over all 15% wider. To this day, Einstein's brain is preserved for study.
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Saturday, March 29, 2008
Abraham Lincoln
Great men of history - Abraham Lincoln.
It's pretty hard to screw up a sketch of Abraham Lincoln, let's face it, he's a pretty unattractive individual. So if there is some asymmetry or proportion problems, it just fades in with the rest.
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Friday, March 28, 2008
Great-Grampa and Lex on a Train
Last fall, we took a train ride in Osceola, Wis. with my grandfather and his wife. Fun was had by all.
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Thursday, March 27, 2008
Sir Winston Churchill
.... from Lawrence of Arabia to Winston Churchill.
I had a minor in history in my undergraduate degree. One of the most fascinating parts of history to me was the "Great Man" period... the two World Wars. Winston Churchill was perhaps the greatest of great men from that period.
He had a fascinating life... son of a lord, war correspondent, more or less a political exile over his support for the king during the abdication crisis of 1936. (King Edward abdicated the throne for a twice divorced commoner... Mrs. Wallis Simpson, an American no less!)
Churchill returned to political life in triumph, became Britain's most well known Prime Minister. He is perhaps best known for his refusal to back down or in anyway appease the German war machine. At the dawn of WWII, he is quoted saying to the House of Commons (whom he saw as notorious spineless appeasers), "...you were given the choice between war and dishonour. You chose dishonour, and you will have war."
In his post political life, he was a prolific artist, painting landscapes in oils; as well as a writer. He won a Nobel prize for a six volume history on the Second World War. He also wrote a four volume set named "The History of the English Speaking Peoples."
In days when our leaders bend to the will of influential friends, party politics and weekly opinion polls; they don't come like Winston Churchill anymore.
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Wednesday, March 26, 2008
Lawrence of Arabia
Maybe it's a white guy in a turban mood I'm in. But here's Lawrence of Arabia.
The 1960s movie was good (it did win like 7 Oscars), and led me to read "A Touch of Genius the Life of T.E. Lawrence" by Brown and then "The Seven Pillars of Wisdom: A Triumph" by T.E. Lawrence himself. He was a highly literate and well spoken individual and his writing, even though nearly a century old, is highly entertaining.
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Indy in a Turban
Ah... major disappointment here. Indy in a Turban, but I didn't capture Indy well. The eyes are the worst.
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Labels: Portrait